What if, suddenly, Paris—the City of Light—were to go dark, erased from the map, emptied of its inhabitants, like the deserted megapolis of a fallen empire? Yves Marchand and Romain Meffre, photographers of modern decrepitude, transpose this unsettling reality into our own. Galerie Fontana, having exhibited the artists’ series in its entirety – beginning with the “Ruins of Detriot” (2005 - 2010), presents the latest continuation, “Les Ruines de Paris.” The artists wander through the now-deserted streets of the French capital, subverting the iconography that defines its image. In doing so, they revisit the hypothesis proposed by American essayist Alan Weisman in The World Without Us (2007), which explores the consequences—particularly for infrastructure—of humanity’s sudden disappearance from the planet Earth. Ruins are objects of fascination and projection, an aesthetic and critical focal point. The human mind instinctively unfolds itself around them, much like plants root and grow over old stones. In this way, the motif traverses history in its ability to link past, present and possible future.
A pictorial exploration of ruins seemed logical—it seemed so obvious that they approached it with caution. The apocalyptic imagination in AI is, after all, a recurring theme, almost a stylistic exercise. One January afternoon in 2024, the artists launched their first four iterations as an experiment. The images loaded on the screen, and despite a somewhat rough result, seeing the 'physical,' tangible reality of the organic decay spreading through the streets of Paris, and feeling the sense of abandonment in a setting that was not exotic to them, was truly unsettling— though we thought we had anticipated the feeling. There is always a gap between imagining, designing, and seeing concretely.
The terrifyingly powerful AI tool of synthesis and imitation enables the duo to delve into the twilight imagination whilst reflecting on the role of photography as an optical device. To bring this project to life, they generated over 52,000 images, averaging 650 attempts per finalised image. In this collision of fiction and reality shaped by anxiety, the navigation between historical and personal references allows the photographers to delineate ruinism. They raise a pressing question: With human ingenuity challenged by the overwhelming rise of its own creation, is it now our material and physical human space that risks collapse? Are we witnessing our own obsolescence?
ABOUT THE ARTISTS
Parisian-born Yves Marchand (b. 1981) and Romain Meffre (b. 1987) continue to live and work in the city. Their working relationship began between 2002 and 2005 after discovering a shared interest in photography and its potential to illustrate the rise and fall of our societies. Independently taught, the duo has been exhibited at the Musée des Beaux-Arts, Lyon; Polka Galerie, Paris; MUDO Musée de l'Oise, Beauvais; Tristan Hoare Gallery, London; Maison des Arts, Antony; Cultuurcentrum Caermersklooster, Gent; MUCEM, Marseille; Witley Court, Great Witley; Museo Nazionale Romano, Roma; and the Nouveau Musée National de Monaco to name a few. Their work can be found in the collections of the Detroit Institute of Arts, the Deutsches Filminstitut, Maison Européenne de la Photographie, the Nouveau Musée National de Monaco, the JPMorgan Chase Art Collection, Fondation Carmignac, The Ford Foundation, and Fondation d'entreprise Hermès. Marchand and Meffre have been the recipients of prizes such as the Prix des Libraires in the category of J' aime le livre d' art for “Les Ruines de Paris” (2024) and the Deutscher Fotobuchpreis for “The Ruins of Detroit” (2012).